Reply To: Starting over…
Sounds like you have issues with your substrate grain size. If it’s too fine or too coarse you’ll have problems. Just right, and the plants can be anchored down nicely in it and will grow nice roots. Also, some plants like Java fern and Java moss are usually tied to something else, like rocks and wood, so they don’t really need substrate. Another thing — some plants grow better in clumps, so don’t spread them apart to grow in individual stalks. They will take root more vigorously when in clumps, from my own experience.
And finally… CO2 supplementation helps make them grow nice and strong. It sounds complex but is really very simple… see my post in this forum regarding this. You could also get into liquid plant fertilizers too, etc etc.
I that find it’s all worth it! I haven’t had any issues with fish diseases and the fishes are really happy with the plants, especially Celestials that are very shy and need them to hide in, especially plants with fine leaves like Java moss.